Thursday, April 28, 2011

Are Home Warranties A Good Deal?

When something malfunctions in your home, wouldn't it be great if you could pick up the phone, request a service call, pay a nominal service charge and have the problem fixed? In theory, this is how a home protection plan works.

A home protection plan--also know as a home warranty-is an insurance policy that insures homeowners against defects in the major systems of their home. Precisely what is covered will vary from one company to the next. Most policies cover the heating, plumbing and electrical systems as well as built-in appliances like the stove, dishwasher and garbage disposal. Some companies will cover movable appliances like the refrigerator, washer and dryer for an extra charge. And some policies even include roof coverage-if you pay an additional fee.

Policy terms are usually for one year and they are renewable. The annual cost of a policy varies but you might expect to pay about $250 for a moderate-size home. Protection plans are available for both single-family residences and condominiums.

Home protection plans are popular in the home sale industry because they provide a relatively inexpensive way to take care of home defects that develop soon after the home sale closes. For example, let's say the water heater quits working the day after closing. Depending on the terms of the purchase agreement, the seller may be responsible for replacing the water heater. A new hot water heater can cost several hundred dollars. However, if there is a home protection plan in place at closing, the hot water heater will probably be replaced for the nominal cost of a service charge. Home warranty service charges vary but they are often in the range of $45-$55 per call.

Some sellers offer to pay for a home protection plan to cover the home for the buyer for one year. If problems arise during that year, the buyers simply call the warranty company and pay the service charge. The warranty company pays for the repair or replacement.

FIRST-TIME TIP: Be sure to read the policy carefully because there are exclusions from coverage. For example, pre-existing conditions are not usually covered. So if the furnace hasn't worked properly for years, it probably won't be covered by the buyer's home protection plan. Also, there are limitations on coverage. For instance, some policies offer roof and septic system coverage, but only up to $1,000 of work.

Seller coverage is also available to cover the home during the listing and sale period. Seller coverage works the same as buyer coverage except that there are usually more limitations on the coverage. For example, the furnace is usually covered under both buyer and seller coverage. But, the amount of coverage offered under seller coverage is often less than the amount that's available to the buyer if the furnace breaks down after closing.

One seller who had signed up for seller coverage was able to have some of the defects that were discovered during the buyer's inspections fixed by the home protection plan company for the cost of a service charge. This was a great deal for the seller because it saved him money and he didn't have to pay the policy premium until closing. Seller coverage is usually charged by the day. The cost varies, but it can run about 75 to 95 cents a day.

THE CLOSING: If the seller of a home you're buying does not offer to pay for a home protection plan, you can pay for one. Be sure to order it before the closing date.
There are a few companies that will allow you to purchase a home warranty at any time.

Friday, March 25, 2011

Increase Your Home's Value

It is no secret. 2010 was a hard year for home values. While you cannot
protect yourself against market corrections, you can take small steps to help
increase your home's value and make it more marketable. The following tips
are meant to inspire and motivate you to treat your home like the investment it
was meant to be.
1. Make Repairs: Homes require regular maintenance and repairs are a
necessary component of home ownership. Procrastination gets you nowhere
when it comes to home value. Stay on top of repairs as they are needed. And
be sure to address large projects before placing your home on the market. For
example, roofs are expensive to replace or repair. Many buyers will pass up
your otherwise wonderful home when faced with roof issues.
2. Curb Appeal: Curb appeal is about first impressions. It is also about
neighborhood values. Drive down a street lined with manicured lawns and well maintained
homes and the values are sure to reflect the care their owners take.
On the other hand, streets with overgrown trees, junky yards, and chipped and
faded paint are fighting an uphill battle in the values game.
3. Community Involvement: The classic quote from Chinese philosopher
Lao-tzu says, "A journey of 1,000 miles begins with a single step." This is
especially true for improving the health and wealth of a community. Change
starts with yourself. By becoming an active member of your community, you
can inspire the change you desire. Family, friends, and neighbors will follow
your lead of civic duty. How can you get involved? Run for city council, join the
PTA, volunteer, and help organize fund raisers and events that inspire
community togetherness.
4. Updated Kitchen: Kitchens are a real selling point. Outdated cabinets,
counters, and appliances will stick out like a sore thumb to buyers. Be sure,
however, that you research your comparables before beginning a remodel. You
do not want to price yourself out of the running. This means if you love granite
and travertine, but other homes in your area are selling with laminate, you will
probably not be able to ask for a drastically higher price that covers the price of
the granite.
5. Updated Bath: Bathrooms also hold much of a home's value. New lowflush
toilets cost as little as $100. And tubs and showers can be easily replaced
or resurfaced. Be sure, above all else, that your bathrooms are clean for
showings.
6. Energy Savers: Buyers are looking for homes that are energy efficient.
Low-flush toilets, solar panels, water filtration systems, and insulated windows
are all inexpensive fixes for energy zappers.
Consider these simple tips and decide for yourself what may help your home retain its value.

Wednesday, February 16, 2011

What the New Budget Proposal Means for Home Buyers

Written By Gino Blefari
President & CEO
Intero Real Estate Services, Inc.

The Obama Administration's new budget proposal came out last week. The one loud message I took away for would-be home buyers? Loans are cheaper today than they're likely to be in the future.

That means if you're thinking of buying a home this year or in the near future, now is the time to get going.

A lot of the proposed changes have to do with the future of Fannie Mae and Freddic Mac – the two mortgage finance giants that are backed by the government to keep a steady flow of funds available for the nation's home buyers. While their fate is still being worked out, there are some related changes that could go into effect this fall that would impact home buyers. They are:

1. The maximum size of mortgages backed by Fannie and Freddie will be smaller come October. Currently, the limit in high-cost areas like San Francisco is $729,750 for a single-family home. That amount will drop 14% to $635,500 when the current limits expire. What this means is that a substantial number of homes in San Francisco county, for example, (10%, according to the California Association of Realtors) will become ineligible for financing backed by the two finance companies.

2. Bigger down payments are on the horizon. We discussed some of the other measures on the table a few weeks back that are outside of any Fannie/Freddie discussions. But now, in the government's attempts to shrink Fannie and Freddie, some new proposals for the mortgages backed by these companies would mean that borrowers would face a requirement of 10% down with mortgage insurance – up from 5%. Not a lot of details are available about any of these proposals as of today, but we're expected to know more by April.

3. Fees, fees fees. The Federal Housing Administration in November could begin raising annual mortgage insurance premium fees by 0.25% for all borrowers, according to the proposals. Basically, that means an extra $250 per $100,000 of loan per year.

As I've noted before, this is the year of big changes in housing regulation – many of which are aimed at protecting consumers and the American public from another collapse in mortgage finance. However, the consequence is looking more and more like higher costs to borrowers. So if you're going to buy, you might want to speed up your decisions before a lot of these things start to take effect.